The Renaissance and Italys Decline - 1592 Words

The Renaissance and Italys Decline Definition: The period in European civilization immediately following the Middle Ages, conventionally held to have been characterized by a surge of interest in classical learning and values. Set in the city-states of Italy in the fourteenth, fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, the constant uncertainty, both economic and political, and extreme volatility of the historical situation provided the material for new intellectual, cultural, and social experiments that would at their conclusion provide the means of constructing a new European mono-cultural identity, one focused on humanistic studies, science, and the arts. This historical background is surprisingly volatile; while one might assume that†¦show more content†¦In Italy the Renaissance proper was preceded by an important proto-renaissance in the late 13th and early 14th centuries, which drew inspiration from Franciscan radicalism. St. Francis had rejected the formal Scholasticism of the prevailing Christian theology and gone out among the poor praising the beauties and spiritual value of nature. His example inspired Italian artists and poets to take pleasure in the world around them. The work of the most famous artist of the proto-renaissance period, Giotto (1266/67 or 1276-1337), reveals a new pictorial style that depends on clear, simple structure and great psychological penetration rather than on the flat, linear decorativeness and hierarchical compositions of his predecessors and contemporaries. The great poet Dante lived at about the same time as Giotto, and his poetry shows a similar concern with inward experience and the subtle shades and variations of human nature. Although his Divine Comedy belongs to the Middle Ages in its plan and ideas, its subjective spirit and power of expression look forward to the Renaissance. Petrarch and Boccaccio also belong to this proto-renaissance period, both through their extensive studies of Latin literature andShow MoreRelatedAp Euro Kagan, Western Herita ge 8th Edition. Ch. 9 and 10 Study Guide1509 Words   |  7 Pagesbecause even some popes contracted the bubonic plagued. Faith was lost in the church. Chapter 10 1. Discuss Jacob Burkhardt’s interpretation of the Renaissance. What criticisms have been leveled against it? How would you define renaissance in the context of fifteenth and sixteenth-century Italy? Burkhardt’s interpretation of the renaissance implied that society was evolving in such a superior intellectual way that made Italians seem like a super race â€Å"full, whole nature of mankind† was achievedRead MoreWhat Is The History Of Italys Parliamentary Republic Government?1013 Words   |  5 PagesItaly has a Parliamentary Republic government type, full with the Executive, Judiciary, and Legislative branches. The Constitution of 1948 gives the framework for this government. Italy’s parliamentary system is bicameral and is made up of two houses of parliament. Italy’s Supreme Court is the Court of Cassation, in which judges appeal on points of law from lower courts. The Court of Cassation assures that the law is understood uniformly across the nation. (Sawe, n.d.) Sovereignty belongs to theRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death1487 Words   |  6 Pagesand medieval worlds. 2.City-states led to The renaissance in Italy: Renaissance society first took shape within the merchant cities of late medieval Italy. Italy had a cultural advantage over the rest of Europe because its geography made it the natural gateway between east and west. The city-states had wealth from commerce and that that were present in the Middle Ages. 3.Charles vIII’s march through Italy led to Italy’s political decline: The French invasions (1494-1527): The FrenchRead MoreEssay about Cultural Awareness the Country of Italy1983 Words   |  8 Pages50 years today Italy has a President named Giorgio Napolitano he is the 11th President in the history of the country and the longest serving President in the country’s history. The Prime Minister is Matteo Renzi who is 39 years of age making him Italy’s youngest leader since Mussolini. Italy has suffered many defeats in its history politically losing much of its power and on the other hand has won many battles having gained much power and worldly authority over many nations. Politics in the twentyRead MoreThe Most Exotic Locations On The Planet3617 Words   |  15 Pagesfact that’s not even the reason why the country is growing. Italy’s birth rate is at 8.84% per every 1,000 of the population of the country, while Italy’s death rate is surprisingly higher, being at 10.1%. So where is this slight growth in population coming from? Ranking 29th place when being compared to the world, Italy’s net migration rate is growing at 4.29% for every 1,000 of the countries population. Another factor that explains Italy’s growing population is that the life expectancy is ranked ratherRead MoreThe Renaissance As An Age Of Gold1864 Words   |  8 PagesThe renaissance was period of rebirth in Europe in the 14th to 17th century that began to change the views of philosophy, politics, and arts. This was a significant change that was spread throughout Europe and shaped everyone’s views. The Renaissance was a movement of cultural revival which sought to rediscover and redeploy the languages, learning and artistic achievements of the classical world. It used to be claimed as the dawn of modernity . The idea of the Renaissance as an age of gold afterRead MoreItaly - Research Paper10557 Words   |  43 Pagesto have fourteen years of formal education. This has lead to a 98 percent literacy rate among the population that only has a growth rate of 0.02 percent per year, which is one of the lowest growth rates in the world. (Killinger, 2002) After the decline of the Roman Empire, it took what is now Italy over fourteen centuries to become unified and drive out foreign rule. The state of Italy was formed following the Italian unification movement, known as Risorgimento. Italy installed their first ParliamentRead MoreRenaissance And Discovery Of The Renaissance4916 Words   |  20 PagesChapter 10 Outline: Renaissance and Discovery The Renaissance in Italy Jacob Burckhardt, a Swiss historian, described the Renaissance as the â€Å"prototype of the modern world† in his book Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy (1860). People became to approach the world empirically and draw rational conclusions based on observation. Burckhardt saw the emergence of the modern world emerge from that of the pre-modern, or medieval, period. Some criticize Burckhardt for overlooking the continuity betweenRead MoreAp European History Outline Chapter 10 Essay example5639 Words   |  23 PagesMr. Dunbar AP European History Chapter 10 Outline: Renaissance and Discovery Section One: The Renaissance in Italy * Section Overview * Jacob Burckhardt, a Swiss historian, described the Renaissance as the â€Å"prototype of the modern world† in his book Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy (1860) * In Italy blossomed new secular and scientific views * People became to approach the world empirically and draw rational conclusions based on observation Read MoreAfrican-American Segregation and Isolation2443 Words   |  10 Pagesby Northern leaders to Southern prerogatives on race. The opportunity, which capped these causes and factors, was the demand for plantation workers during World I (Berlin). Historians identified the primary causes of the Great Migration as the decline of cotton production, flooding in the rural areas of the South, increased number of lynching and other forms of racial violence and discrimination, recruitment of African-Americans by northern industries and the influence of Black newspapers in the